Glasgow climate summit: U-M experts available to comment

October 31, 2021

Glasgow climate summit: U-M experts available to comment | Global MichiganDelegates from nearly 200 countries will gather in Glasgow, Scotland, at the end of the month for the COP26 climate summit, described by some as a make-or-break chance to curb greenhouse gas emissions and stave off the worst ravages of climate change. University of Michigan experts are available to comment.



Jennifer Haverkamp, a veteran of seven U.N. climate summits, is a former ambassador and special representative in the Obama State Department, where she led U.S. negotiating teams to successful climate agreements under the Montreal Protocol and the U.N. International Civil Aviation Agreement. She is the director of the Graham Sustainability Institute and teaches at the Law School and Ford School of Public Policy.



Her areas of expertise include United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change diplomacy and negotiating dynamics, short-lived climate pollutants such as methane and hydrofluorocarbons, and issues at the intersection of climate change and international trade and competitiveness.



“The nations heading to Glasgow bear the grave responsibility of delivering commitments stringent enough to give us one last shot at avoiding catastrophic climate change,” she said. As the IPCC’s latest report made clear, we are incontrovertibly on the brink of making climate disasters the norm, and cutting potent short-lived climate pollutants like methane, nitrous oxides and HFCs are essential next steps.



“The Biden Administration will be welcomed back to the table, but as it presses others to do more, they’ll be looking for proof the U.S. can deliver on its own ambitious goals.”
https://www.civilengineering.ai/glasgow-climate-summit-u-m-experts-available-to-comment/

Could Wood Replace Our Need for Wires?

October 31, 2021
Could Wood Replace Our Need for Wires?
could-wood-replace-our-need-for-wires_oColumnist Blaine Brownell examines the latest research on "functionalized" wood and the familiar material's conductive potential



Functionalization—the scientific term for the addition of new functions to an existing material—is a common technique in materials science, chemistry, and nanotechnology. In architecture, function is often considered at an assembly, system, or spatial level. Although functionalization research commonly involves polymers, glass, and metal oxides, some researchers and designers are adding new functions to wood. In this case, function is added to the wood itself by surface manipulations. The approach is used to modify characteristics like color, hydrophobicity, magnetism, and antimicrobial properties, often transforming the material.



The most striking functionalizations are unexpected, running counter to a material’s familiar characteristics. One example is electrification—a surprising function given wood’s low conductivity. Wood.e is a composite material for furniture fabrication designed to conduct electricity. As a composite, it is not a functionalized material per se—the term typically refers to the modification of the surface of an individual material—but the concept is similar.



Designed by Bjorn Blisse, Folker Konigbauer, and Reinhard Zetsche from Transalpin with German furniture manufacturer Becker, Wood.e comprises three layers of plywood of different thicknesses. Conductive metal plates are sandwiched between the plies, providing 12 volts of electricity, and the materials can be molded into bent shapes for seating, tables, and shelving. By delivering a current internally, Wood.e allows users to activate various devices—such as light fixtures, fans, or speakers—by attaching them to the surface, eliminating the need for wires or cables.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/could-wood-replace-our-need-for-wires/

Spotlight: Smart-building company 75F ‘scales up’ with partners

October 31, 2021

Spotlight: Smart-building company 75F ‘scales up’ with partners | Finance & CommerceToday’s climate challenges are too large for any company to solve alone, says Deepinder Singh, founder and CEO of 75F, the Bloomington-based manufacturer of smart building management systems.



That’s one reason why working with — instead of against — potential competitors in the industry is critical, Singh said.



And why a $5 million investment from Next47, the global venture capital unit of German electronics giant Siemens is so exciting for Singh. The Next47 investment, announced in July, completes 75F’s first round of funding at $28 million. Previous investors include Bill Gates’ Breakthrough Energy, OGCI Climate Investments and WIND Ventures.



The Siemens investment adds to the momentum 75F gained in May when it announced a partnership with Plymouth-based Daikin Applied Americas to design and deploy a new generation of wireless building controls and sensing technologies, Singh said. The cloud-based suite of building management system (BMS) products is designed to work out-of-the-box with equipment from Daikin Applied, a global commercial heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) leader.



‘The iPhone of building intelligence’

The Daikin partnership and Siemens investment represent “a huge amount of validation” for 75F’s approach, which Singh likens to “the iPhone of building intelligence.” 75F’s smart sensors and software, according to the company, leverage the Internet of Things (IoT) and machine learning to control HVAC systems, lighting and indoor air quality and make commercial buildings “more efficient, comfortable and healthier.”
https://www.civilengineering.ai/spotlight-smart-building-company-75f-scales-up-with-partners/

Sensor Under Your Office Desk? Welcome to Property Technology in Smart Buildings

October 31, 2021

Sensor Under Your Office Desk? Welcome to Property Technology in Smart BuildingsThe past two years were a busy time for real estate professionals. While commercial buildings like office towers, shopping malls and hotels stood empty for months in a row as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, building owners and their corporate tenants were pondering how to bring people back to their properties. Technology plays a big role in these plans.



As part of their return-to-work plans, a couple of European investment banks have decided to smarten their employees' work stations by placing under-desk sensors to optimize office occupancy.



The technology is similar to that used to manage parking spots. The use of sensors limited to occupancy seems fairly harmless, although it would not take much to move from smart office to something potentially more nefarious.



Technologies that can capture virtually every aspect of employee behavior in their work spaces already exist: employers can determine how much time they work, whom they interact with and for what purposes, even how they feel.



The list goes on to the extent that human behavior can be fully captured by ad-hoc technologies developed by so-called proptech (property technology) companies. These technologies are known as background or calm technologies, meaning they capture a user's attention only when necessary and remain in the background most of the time.



They are pervasive although totally invisible to their users, who are oblivious to their presence. When employees step into an office building or visitors enter a shopping mall, for example, they're often unaware they're surrounded by technological apparatus that constantly interacts with them.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/sensor-under-your-office-desk-welcome-to-property-technology-in-smart-buildings/

Expanded partnership within smart building partner ecosystem – Siemon and Igor

October 31, 2021

Expanded partnership within smart building partner ecosystem – Siemon and Igor - Electrical BusinessOctober 20, 2021 – Siemon and Igor announced they have expanded their partnership within the smart building partner ecosystem “to better meet customer needs and expand opportunities in the growing smart building market.”



Siemon and Igor specialize in network infrastructure and power-over-Ethernet (PoE)-based IoT solutions, respectively.



“Siemon and Igor have a long history of working together on a variety of smart building projects, and it was important to formalize our partnership in a way that creates a more harmonious, collaborative effort and allows us to provide innovative turnkey solutions that deliver greater value to our customers,” said Siemon’s Bob Allan.



Igor’s smart building platform, Nexos, is a fully integrated PoE communications platform that connects devices, fixtures and systems into one centralized system. Siemon’s cabling solutions provide the backbone for delivering PoE power and connectivity to Igor nodes and other smart building devices.



“We understand the importance of a robust cabling infrastructure to connect and deliver reliable PoE to our Nexos nodes for supporting a wide variety of smart building devices,” said Igor’s Dwight Stewart.



The expanded Siemon-Igor partnership is based on a Memorandum of Understanding that includes synergistic marketing, sales and support strategy, and a roadmap that aligns with the evolving smart building industry and provides customers with access to expert knowledge and resources.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/expanded-partnership-within-smart-building-partner-ecosystem-siemon-and-igor/

Top Scholars in South Africa Honoured

October 30, 2021

Top Scholars in South Africa HonouredFourty-three of the country’s leading scholars and scientists were inaugurated as Members of the Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf) at the annual Awards Ceremony on 20 October 2021.



As the official Academy of South Africa, ASSAf has as core function to honour the country’s most outstanding scholars by electing them to Membership of the Academy. ASSAf Members are drawn from the full spectrum of disciplines.



New Members are elected each year by the full existing Membership. Membership of the Academy is a great honour and is in recognition of scholarly achievement. Members are the core asset of the Academy and give of their time and expertise voluntarily in the service of society.



The 43 new ASSAf Members bring the total Membership of ASSAf to 632.



At the same time ten new members of the South African Young Academy of Science (SAYAS) were inaugurated.



SAYAS was launched in October 2011 as a means to enable South Africa’s young scientists to fully participate in local and internationally relevant research and development agendas.



It provides a national platform where leading young scientists from all disciplines in the country can interact, and also access international networking and career development opportunities.



SAYAS members are young scientists below the age of 40, have PhDs and are deemed excellent in their fields of expertise. SAYAS members come from all disciplines including pure and applied sciences, humanities, social sciences and the arts.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/top-scholars-in-south-africa-honoured/

Kirby Smart building a sustainable culture within Georgia football

October 30, 2021

Kirby Smart building a sustainable culture within Georgia footballWeek 8 of college football happens to be a bye week for Georgia football, and has given head coach Kirby Smart and his team the ability to reset and reflect. The Bulldogs head coach spoke to the media on Wednesday about the state of the program and how to keep it sustainable.



Smart has been with the Bulldogs since 2015 when he was hired to replace former coach Mark Richt. He has turned the Georgia football program into one that is able to compete at the highest level each year and now sits as the No. 1 team in the country.



Smart mentioned the positives of having a strong staff to keep the program at a high level each year.



"I think infrastructure, in terms of personnel, is key. Meaning you have staff members that buy-in, not just the on-field coaches,” Smart said. “It's everybody. That's the recruiting organization, the player development organization, and the training staff. It takes a village. We've been pretty sustainable in terms of keeping guys, and our administration has helped us do that.”



Smart and his staff have created a winning machine in Athens. Since he was hired, Smart has coached 73 games, winning 59 and losing only 14 to date. He said that another key to sustained success is the good recruiting classes he has been able to put together.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/kirby-smart-building-a-sustainable-culture-within-georgia-football/

Google moves forward with Matter for smart home developers

October 30, 2021

Google moves forward with Matter for smart home developersAs major smart home brands gear up for unification under the Matter protocol, Google is building a suite of tools for smart home developers.



The Matter logo signifies smart-home devices that will get along well with each other and with Alexa, Siri and the Google Assistant.



At the Google Smart Home Developer Summit today, the company announced new tools and features for developers ready to jump into building devices compatible with Matter, the open smart home application protocol promising to serve as a new, universal language for the connected home. The protocol is slated for a 2022 release, with support not just from Google, but also from Amazon, Apple, Samsung and others.



Here's an overview of what was announced.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/google-moves-forward-with-matter-for-smart-home-developers/

Loudoun County deploys Intelligent Transportation System on roadways

October 30, 2021

Loudoun County deploys Intelligent Transportation System on roadwaysLoudoun County, in coordination with the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT,) on Monday deployed an intelligent transportation system (ITS) which includes color, closed-circuit television cameras (CCTV) and dynamic message signs (DMS) at five locations, according to an Oct. 15 release.



By connecting the CCTV cameras, VDOT’s Transportation Operations Center can stay updated on incidents on the roads and share accurate information with the public, traffic reporters and law enforcement and fire-rescue agencies, officials said in the release.



In addition, information from Loudoun County roads will be tied into the VDOT’s regional transportation operation network, the release states. The signs will enable drivers to be better informed and make safer and more coordinated commuting decisions.



The county has installed the ITS devices at what they said are key locations:



- Route 50 east of Tall Cedar Parkway



- Route 50 east of Loudoun County Parkway
https://www.civilengineering.ai/?p=1977

How innovative construction could ease Namibia's housing crisis

October 30, 2021
How innovative construction could ease Namibia's housing crisis
How smart construction could ease Namibia’s housing crisisHouses built using Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) are quick to build, and offer economic, environmental and social benefits.

They could provide one solution to problems of housing and economic development in Namibia, and elsewhere in the developing world.

Their adoption is held back by the unsustainable legacy processes that govern global construction.

Namibia faces a housing crisis. It needs some half a million new homes but 90% of Namibian households would not qualify for a mortgage to buy them. The problem is chronically mismanaged housing market economics, debt, muted income growth and reliance on cash lending. For now, these exclude most Namibians from home ownership.



In turn, this undermines the country’s growing economy and fuels social tension; shanty towns and shacks fly up at four times the rate of brick houses. Namibia is the second most unequal country in the world on the World Bank GINI Index. The same index shows that Namibia’s CO2 emissions have doubled since 1991, underlining the need for more sustainable housing solutions.



There are technological solutions to these problems, which could be implemented at competitive cost. Namibia offers a clear opportunity for housing development, particularly in the affordable market, where there is significant demand. Between 2009 and 2019, Namibia attracted N$59.4 billion in foreign direct investment (FDI), largely from China, Mauritius and South Africa. The challenge is to channel that money into socially and environmentally sustainable projects.



Modern methods of construction

Modern methods of construction (MMC) use off-site techniques like pre-built modular wall panels to create faster, more sustainable alternatives to brick-built structures. Comparatively, houses made using MMC are very cost competitive and adaptable. They offer environmental benefits, too. Their adoption is held back by the fact that most global construction, for now, relies upon legacy concepts and processes.



MMC work best when combined with sustainable technologies and intelligent town planning. Homes can go up speedily and affordably, packed with renewable energy kit and other emissions-saving tech to create futurist, tight-knit sustainable communities. Crucially, the dual advantages of short build time and low economic and environmental cost make the idea particularly attractive for Namibia and other developing countries.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/how-innovative-construction-could-ease-namibias-housing-crisis/

UP Express customers now benefitting from contactless debit payments

October 30, 2021

UP Express customers now benefitting from contactless debit paymentsThe introduction of contactless debit payments for UP Express services marks the first time that a transit agency in Canada is offering this option.



Metrolinx has announced that customers can now use a physical debit card or a debit card added to a mobile wallet to pay for travel on the UP Express – a first for transit in Canada. Combined with credit card payments, customers now have more contactless options than ever when it comes to paying for their ride.



In March 2021, PRESTO began piloting new contactless payment options on UP Express, which started with credit cards and mobile wallets as a form of payment. Now, as a part of that same pilot, debit is being introduced as a payment option for customers on UP Express – the rail link that connects Union Station with Toronto Pearson International Airport.



Customers can now tap on and off using Interac® Debit, as well as internationally-issued Visa Debit and Debit Mastercard, or by adding these cards enabled with these payment methods to their mobile wallet and tapping with their phone or smart watch. This not only means more choice and convenience for UP customers, but it also marks the first time that a transit agency in Canada is offering a Canadian contactless debit option as a way to pay.



Customers can continue to use their Visa, Mastercard or American Express credit cards (the physical version or the digital version in their mobile wallet) to pay, as well as more traditional options like a PRESTO card and e-tickets.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/up-express-customers-now-benefitting-from-contactless-debit-payments/

Loudoun County deploys Intelligent Transportation System on roadways

October 30, 2021

Loudoun County deploys Intelligent Transportation System on roadwaysLoudoun County, in coordination with the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT,) on Monday deployed an intelligent transportation system (ITS) which includes color, closed-circuit television cameras (CCTV) and dynamic message signs (DMS) at five locations, according to an Oct. 15 release.



By connecting the CCTV cameras, VDOT’s Transportation Operations Center can stay updated on incidents on the roads and share accurate information with the public, traffic reporters and law enforcement and fire-rescue agencies, officials said in the release.



In addition, information from Loudoun County roads will be tied into the VDOT’s regional transportation operation network, the release states. The signs will enable drivers to be better informed and make safer and more coordinated commuting decisions.



The county has installed the ITS devices at what they said are key locations:



- Route 50 east of Tall Cedar Parkway



- Route 50 east of Loudoun County Parkway
https://www.civilengineering.ai/loudoun-county-deploys-intelligent-transportation-system-on-roadways/

TIER Mobility announces integration with Netherlands MaaS app, Gaiyo

October 30, 2021

TIER Mobility announces integration with Netherlands MaaS app, GaiyoFollowing TIER’s launch in the Netherlands in September 2021, the micro-mobility operator has announced its integration with Dutch MaaS app, Gaiyo.



TIER Mobility has announced that it has partnered with the leading Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) app in the Netherlands, Gaiyo.



Gaiyo is the first Dutch app with which TIER has entered an integration collaboration like this. For both parties, this integration is an important step in the full development of MaaS.



Electric micro-mobility like TIER’s is ideal for covering the first- and last-mile of a journey, such as the ride from home to a train station. The addition of the operator’s e-moped and e-bikes in Gaiyo makes it very easy to use this type of shared transportation – planning, booking, unlocking and paying for the vehicles can all be arranged quickly and easily.



Jesper Vis, General Manager – Benelux at TIER Mobility, said: “Our mission to ‘Change Mobility for Good’ is largely about creating strong partnerships to expand everyone’s access to sustainable, easily accessible and multimodal mobility solutions. Teaming up with Netherlands’ leading MaaS app, Gaiyo, will allow us to expand access to our micro-mobility services in Utrecht and Eindhoven.”
https://www.civilengineering.ai/?p=1974

Smart homes powered by movement will be the way of the future in sustainable, affordable housing

October 29, 2021

Smart homes powered by movement will be the way of the future in sustainable, affordable housingA game-changing way of building homes is being invented that will cut construction and energy costs and is touted as a way of helping Australia reach its net zero target by 2050 while delivering more affordable housing.



The revolutionary construction technology will see prefabricated modular “smart homes” built with cutting-edge materials like titanium composites and carbon nanotubes embedded in the joints.



These joints will then be able to capture movement-generated energy, whether it’s from the environment – such as wind and temperature – or the occupants walking around the home, becoming a source of energy that powers the building.



Most Australian homes are currently individually designed and constructed, and built on site. However, this world-leading research project undertaken by Infratech Industries and the Centre for Infrastructure Engineering at Western Sydney University would see the smart homes built off-site at a large scale with the innovative joint technology, replacing the need for the labour- and material-intensive structural core used in traditional housing construction.



The financial and environmental implications are huge, according to the researchers.



It would speed up construction as the majority of the home would be made in a factory, increasing the efficiency, speed and quality of the build – all factors in lowering the cost of delivering housing. But every joint in the home goes on to power it, reducing operating costs for the residents.



Infratech Industries director Felicia Whiting said this was the future of housing construction.



“It would solve a lot of climate issues, it would solve a lot of waste problems and save energy use in the end,” Ms Whiting said. “We’d like to call it a sustainable solution to building and housing and it uses new materials in ways that can enhance people’s lives in a real way.



Related: More than half a million households able to green their home with ultra-low interest loan

Related: The simple ways to reduce housing’s carbon footprint

Related: Clearing land for housing negates benefits of tree-planting push, experts warn

“The sky’s the limit. It’s about the planet. It’s about doing everything to be at net zero. You need minimal labour on-site to install and we envisage in the future that it will be installed by robotics.”



The joint research project is scheduled for completion in late 2023 and will become the world’s first self-powered modular building system without a need for a structural core.



“Just moving or walking around a modular home can cause minute movements that can create an opportunity for energy to be harvested,” Ms Whiting said.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/smart-homes-powered-by-movement-will-be-the-way-of-the-future-in-sustainable-affordable-housing/

Lucia Smart Cabin / Pirinen Salo Oy

October 29, 2021

Lucia Smart Cabin / Pirinen Salo OyText description provided by the architects. Lucia Smart is a glass and steel space unit designed for Finnish glass construction company Savon Lasituote Oy. It can be used as an accommodation or workspace with amazing views of its surroundings and to the sky. The unit is delivered ready to use to the plot where it is installed on foundations built according to the manufacturer's instructions and connected to infrastructure.



The mirror-like all-glass exterior is interrupted only by black seams of the sg-glazing system and by the black steel ribbon of the floor. The extensive amount of mirroring glass surface on the exterior blends the unit powerfully to its surroundings.



The most important element in the interior is naturally the surrounding landscape and the sky. The triangular shape of the steel structures is oriented according to the optimal viewpoint inside the unit to allow the maximal view to the exterior with minimum obstruction.



The uniform use of surface color and material on the interior surfaces elevates the surrounding landscape as its counterpart. The lighting is integrated into the triangular steel beam structure. It uses glass surfaces as reflective surfaces and allows the space very interesting multidimensionality.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/lucia-smart-cabin-pirinen-salo-oy/

New position sensors are designed for harsh environments.

October 29, 2021

New position sensors are designed for harsh environments.Press Release Summary:

>>Protected over its range of motion with an SS304 alloy, 0.9 mm thick stainless steel shield

>>Operation with shock to 50 g and vibration to 20 g

>>Stroke lengths from 50 to 750 mm



Original Press Release:

New Shaft Protected Position Sensors

Southborough, MA... Novotechnik, U.S. introduces the LWX-002 Series shaft protected position sensors designed for extremely harsh environments. The all metal sensor shaft is protected over its range of motion with an SS304 alloy, 0.9 mm thick stainless steel shield.



The LWX-002 Series has a differential pressure compensation system with a Gore® membrane to compensate for the pump effect - pressure that can build up due to push rod movement. This feature ensures the sensor series is free from degradation due to pressure buildup that can otherwise occur in rod sensors over time. Backlash-free pivot heads are designed for easy mounting and permit ±12.5% free movement.



The hydraulic shaft seal incorporated into each LWX-002 sensor protects it from ingress of water and dust to IP67. Other key specifications for the LWX-002 include operation with shock to 50 g and vibration to 20 g, stroke lengths from 50 to 750 mm, linearity to 0.04%, life to 50 million operations and repeatability of 0.01 mm.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/new-position-sensors-are-designed-for-harsh-environments/

Running Shoe Material Inspired Design to Protect Buildings from Impact Damage

October 29, 2021

Running Shoe Material Inspired Design to Protect Buildings from Impact DamageA material used in running shoes and memory foam pillows has inspired the design of a 3D-printed product that could help protect buildings from collision damage and other high impact forces, equivalent to a car traveling at 60km/hr.



Published in Smart Materials and Structures, Dr. Tatheer Zahra from the QUT Centre for Materials Science and QUT School of Civil and Environmental Engineering used off-the-shelf bioplastic to 3D print geometric shapes that mimic the behavior of auxetic materials.



“Rather than flattening when stretched or bulging when compressed, auxetic materials expand or contract in all directions at once, which makes them highly energy-absorbent and load resistant,” Zahra said.



“But existing commercial auxetic material is expensive and not locally available, so I designed geometric shapes that achieved the same behavior.”



Zahra said 3D printing auxetic geometries could potentially replace steel and fiber reinforced polymer mesh reinforcements in composites and could also be used as a flexible and widely applicable protective wall render.



She said the energy absorption would be equivalent to a 20mm thick reinforced composite protective render over a full-scale building wall, which could potentially withstand the impact force of a car traveling at 60km/hr.



“At scale, composites embedded with these geometries could theoretically resist high impact or shock energy caused by gas explosions, earthquakes and wind forces, and car collisions. In Australia, there’s an estimated 2000 vehicular crashes each year. Direct building damage cost at 2.5 percent would put the damage bill at about $38.65M/year for housing. Since vehicles also crash into apartments, office building, restaurants, and convenience stores, this cost of building damage would probably be higher. Loss of life would be the highest cost.”



Zahra said protection for masonry walls was especially important because it was an essential part of most commercial and residential buildings.



“Masonry is a very cheap material that is resilient to noise, heat, and has better fire protection properties compared to wood or steel, but its mortar joints weaken the overall structural strength.



“If auxetic geometries were embedded into the mortar to make protective composites, they would also be protected from microorganisms and temperatures over 60°C, and should last the design life of the structure,” she said.



Proven at lab scale, Zahra now aims to test the designs on full scale masonry and concrete structures at the QUT Banyo Pilot Plant.



"The designs would be good prospects for commercialization through additive manufacturing because the production process is flexible and materials are readily available,” Zahra said.



“3D printing would also allow us to change the material, size or design of geometric shapes to suit different structures and load requirements.”



Zahra said bioplastics provided a more sustainable, low carbon emission alternative to fiber-reinforced plastic or other non-biodegradable polymers.



She said it was also more cost effective than using available auxetic fabrics, which could cost up to $400 per square meter and were not biodegradable.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/running-shoe-material-inspired-design-to-protect-buildings-from-impact-damage/

Vance Street Capital announces the acquisition of Syscom Instruments and the formation of Terra Insights, a global geotechnical, structural, and geospatial monitoring platform

October 29, 2021

Vance Street Capital announces the acquisition of Syscom Instruments and the formation of Terra Insights, a global geotechnical, structural and geospatial monitoring platformOctober 19, 2021·3 min read

Syscom Instruments will join Vance Street's other geotechnical, structural and geospatial monitoring assets to form Terra Insights, the first platform in these markets to provide a fully integrated instrumentation, data monitoring and analysis solution



LOS ANGELES, Oct. 19, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Vance Street Capital LLC ("Vance Street") has completed the acquisition of Syscom Instruments ("Syscom"), a world leader in the design and manufacture of high-quality vibration and seismic monitoring equipment for civil engineering, strong motion, and safety industries. Syscom was founded in 1974 and is headquartered in Sainte-Croix, Switzerland.



As part of the acquisition, Syscom will join Terra Insights' other subsidiaries: RST Instruments, Measurand and 3vGeomatics. "By adding Syscom's deep expertise in vibration and seismic monitoring technology to our existing portfolio, we've continued to build on our comprehensive product offering with instrumentation trusted by clients," Mark Price, CEO of Terra Insights said. "The sensors designed by Syscom Instruments' industry-leading expert engineers integrate tightly with RST and Measurand geotechnical and structural health instrumentation. When you combine that with 3vGeomatics' InSAR technology, we can offer our clients an unprecedented level of data-backed insight into every aspect of their project's operations."



The Terra Insights platform possess unparalleled geotechnical, structural and geospatial monitoring expertise, with over 290 employees and over 100 degreed engineers and geoscientists. Together, they serve over 1000 clients in over 60 countries, with a network of over 30 global partners and professionals in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, Brazil, Singapore, South Africa and Switzerland.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/vance-street-capital-announces-the-acquisition-of-syscom-instruments-and-the-formation-of-terra-insights-a-global-geotechnical-structural-and-geospatial-monitoring-platform/

Bridgepoint buys majority stake in traffic software specialist from Porsche SE - ET Auto

October 29, 2021

Bridgepoint buys majority stake in traffic software specialist from Porsche SE - ET AutoPorsche SE, the largest shareholder in Volkswagen , said it would keep a 40% stake in the unit, whose software is being used by more than 2,500 cities and municipalities worldwide.



"It is Bridgepoint's fundamental goal to invest in successful, sustainable companies in growth markets," said Carsten Kratz, partner and head of Germany, Austria and Switzerland at Bridgepoint.



"With PTV, we are now gaining a leading global company for our portfolio that enables cities, municipalities and other organizations to meet the social, environmental and economic demands of our time."
https://www.civilengineering.ai/bridgepoint-buys-majority-stake-in-traffic-software-specialist-from-porsche-se-et-auto/

Preparing for the Big One: UBC research lab to shake, rattle and roll

October 28, 2021

Preparing for the Big One: UBC research lab to shake, rattle and rollUBC’s Earthquake Engineering Research Facility (EERF) will shake, rattle and roll for the public this International ShakeOut Day.



EERF is a unique and purpose-built lab where internationally renowned UBC researchers study the behaviour of structures during earthquakes using specially designed, digitally operated and hydraulic powered “shake tables” that precisely replicate forces experienced during seismic events.



Researchers can build sets of typical home or office furniture layouts, complete with walls, then literally shake them to see what happens when an earthquake hits. The resulting destruction provides them with crucial data that can make buildings and homes safer.



EERF will open its doors to the public from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Thursday, October 21, after the shakeout drill at 10:21 a.m. (Map: 2235 East Mall)



Principal investigator and director of EERF Dr. Carlos Ventura, one of the world’s leading authorities on seismic research, will be on-hand for tours. A professor in the UBC faculty of applied science’s department of civil engineering and a structural engineer for more than 30 years, Dr. Ventura has researched the dynamic behaviour and analysis of structural systems subjected to extreme dynamic loads, including severe ground shaking, for decades. You can find more information on Dr. Ventura’s work here.



“The contributions of the UBC department of civil engineering during the last 40 years to the reduction of seismic risk in Canada and elsewhere are very significant. These range from increasing our fundamental understanding of causes and effects of earthquakes in the built environment, how soils and structures respond during earthquakes, development of advanced technologies for seismic protection of existing and new infrastructure through experimental and analytical studies, the development of seismic design codes, regulations and guidelines to ensure resilient structures like buildings, bridges and dams and the education of the public about how earthquakes affect the built environment,” said Ventura.



“Earthquake preparedness is a continuous learning process — the more we learn about earthquakes and their consequences, the better we can be prepared to minimize their effects. EERF visitors will see up close how earthquakes are simulated, how severe shaking can affect the contents of a home, and most importantly, how to prevent damage to the interior of a home.”



Joining Dr. Ventura at the EERF open house is Dr. Salman Soleimani-Dashtaki. Dr. Soleimani is currently working as a postdoctoral fellow and a sessional lecturer at the department of civil engineering at UBC, where he focuses on structural and earthquake engineering, as well as developing high-performance construction materials including earthquake resistant cement. Learn more about Dr. Soleimani’s work here.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/preparing-for-the-big-one-ubc-research-lab-to-shake-rattle-and-roll/

Diesel trucks are causing environmental injustice across US cities

October 28, 2021

Diesel trucks are causing environmental injustice across US citiesLow-income people of color in the U.S. are exposed to 28% more nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in the air they breathe compared to their wealthier white counterparts, a new study using satellite measurements reports.



The researchers find this is largely caused by the distribution of diesel truck routes, which has long been implicated as a source of environmental inequality.



"There's a whole racist history of freeway placement in that freeways didn't end up where they ended up by accident," Sally Pusede, an assistant professor of environmental science at the University of Virginia and senior author of the study, told EHN.



NO2 is a harmful pollutant that can cause cardiovascular disease, asthma, and other respiratory ailments. Even slight increases in people's exposure can lead to a heightened risk of premature death.



This study builds upon previous work led by Pusede and Angelique Demetillo, a PhD candidate in Pusede's lab. In their paper published last year, the two tested whether the space-based instrument, TROPOMI, could capture how NO2 levels varied between different Houston neighborhoods.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/diesel-trucks-are-causing-environmental-injustice-across-us-cities/

HT Aero Raises US$500+ Million in Series A Financing

October 28, 2021
HT Aero Raises US$500+ Million in Series A Financing
HT Aero Raises US$500+ Million in Series A FinancingHT Aero (Huitian, or the Company), an urban air mobility (UAM) company and an affiliate of XPeng Inc., today announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement with a consortium of investors to raise over US$500 million for its Series A capital funding. The funding round is led by IDG Capital, 5Y Capital and XPeng Inc. with participation by a consortium of renowned investors, including Sequoia China, Eastern Bell Capital, GGV Capital, GL Ventures and Yunfeng Capital.



HT Aero Series A Financing (Photo: Business Wire)



The Series A financing from a consortium of high quality investors is a strong testament to the Company’s long-term vision, technology roadmap and its market-leading R&D capability as a prominent player in one of the most promising and disruptive technologies of future mobility. It will be the largest single-tranche fundraising to date in Asia’s low-altitude flying vehicle sector.



“Our mission has always been to explore efficient, safer, and carbon-neutral mobility solutions that go beyond smart EVs. What we are seeing is the integration of the three driving forces of smart mobility – disruptive technology, new sources of energy, and mass production. We will embrace this opportunity, which is unprecedented in the history of modern transportation. The investment in HT Aero will further accelerate the build-up of our ecosystem to integrate driving and flying”, said Mr. He Xiaopeng, Chairman and CEO of XPeng Inc.



“HT Aero’s deeply roots in proven technology and sophisticated R&D capabilities will help it jumpstart the industrialization of flying cars,” said Mr. Guangfu Cui, Partner of IDG Capital. “We believe that the flying vehicle sector will be a trillion-dollar market. The rapid technological evolution of batteries, autonomous driving and materials science provide the synergies needed to create a new paradigm for flying cars.”
https://www.civilengineering.ai/ht-aero-raises-us500-million-in-series-a-financing/

Opinion: Drought is among the biggest dangers to the U.S. New water technology is making its way across the country

October 28, 2021

Drought is among the biggest dangers to the U.S. New water technology is making its way across the countryHydroponics and regenerative agriculture are two methods the U.S. West is using to keep food growing.



If you’re having a salad for lunch today, chances are it comes from the “Salad Bowl of the World,” the lush farmland that stretches for some 90 miles across California’s Salinas Valley. Lettuce, spinach, tomatoes, broccoli, strawberries, celery, cauliflower and more grow in abundance there, a source of pride and profits for farmers who work the land.



But none of it would be possible without water, and that’s the problem. The Salinas Valley is at the epicenter of a multi-year drought that’s as bad as it has ever been. Vegetables are a commodity, and as water grows scarce, price shocks could follow.



Here’s an ominous example of scarce: California’s snowpack, on June 1, was 0% of its long-term average, according to the state’s Department of Water Resources. Zero.



That’s a big problem because melting snow provides roughly 75% of the state’s agricultural water. On top of that, rain is rare. The Valley typically gets about 15 inches per year; in the first six months of 2021, about a third of that has fallen, including just four-tenths of one inch of rain between April and June.



It’s not just Salinas Valley, of course. Farmers everywhere are feeling the pinch as water dries up. Gabriel Castenada, who manages Humberto Castañeda Produce in nearby Sonoma County, planted only 17 acres of crops this year — mostly heirloom tomatoes, cucumbers, corn and watermelon — instead of the usual 180 acres.



“We weren’t sure how much water we were going to get,” he said in an interview. “We have to be very conservative with every drop.”



Other growers are ripping up water-guzzling alfalfa plants and almond trees —California supplies 80% of the world’s almonds, a $6 billion industry. And ranchers practically everywhere are culling their livestock amid reports that 60% of the nation’s cow herd is now “in some level of drought or dryness.”



Is this the new normal? A combination of longer, more intense heat waves, less precipitation, and surging population growth in the West and Southwest — Arizona, Nevada and Utah were among the three-fastest growing states according to 2020 Census data — are straining water supplies across a vast area encompassing one-third of the continental United States. The latest map rendering by U.S. Drought Monitor shows “abnormally dry” to “exceptional drought” conditions stretching from the Canadian to Mexican borders, and everything west of the Rockies, including the entire, and heavily populated, West Coast.



Demographics and a changing climate are just two problems. Many of America’s water woes also result from years of under investment in critical infrastructure. With some exceptions, the nation’s 2.2 million mile network of underground pipes is so dilapidated that there’s a water main break in this country every two minutes. The American Society of Civil Engineers, which supplies this data point, says this costs us six billion gallons of treated water every day. That’s the daily equivalent of 18 gallons of water for every man, woman and child in this country. More on this in a moment.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/opinion-drought-is-among-the-biggest-dangers-to-the-u-s-new-water-technology-is-making-its-way-across-the-country/

Australian Researchers to Develop AI For Geospatial Intelligence

October 28, 2021

Australian Researchers to Develop AI For Geospatial IntelligenceUniversity of Wollongong (UOW) researchers will share in $1.2 million in funding as part of a Federal Government program to strengthen Australia’s critical geospatial intelligence capabilities. Associate Professor Son Lam Phung, Senior Professor Salim Bouzerdoum, and Dr Fok Hing Chi Tivive, from UOW’s School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, will lead the project – ‘What vessel is that?’ – to develop a machine learning tool that can detect and classify ocean vessels from satellite synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) imagery.



Machine learning is a part of artificial intelligence in which computers learn to perform tasks by discovering patterns and decision rules directly from data. The idea of this project is to develop a tool that can detect and quickly differentiate a fishing boat from a patrol boat, for example, or a military ship from a cargo vessel.



Professor Phung said that there has been an increasing interest in maritime surveillance to counter illegal fishing and maintain maritime rights and interests. Operating surveillance drones is not sufficient alone. By contrast, satellite SAR can acquire images at a larger scale for vessel detection. Detecting vessels in SAR images is challenging because of the complex background, high noise, varying target sizes, and high dynamic range of SAR images. For this project, recent advances in deep learning will be leveraged to process large-scale SAR images for vessel detection and classification.



The funding is through the Analytics Labs Program of the Australian Geospatial-Intelligence Organisation (AGO) in the Department of Defence and coordinated by FrontierSI, a research centre with expertise in spatial information technologies.



The $1.2 million programme is designed to improve the AGO’s understanding of the modern machine analytics capabilities developed by industry while raising industry awareness of AGO’s current and emerging challenges.



The project will also involve postdoctoral researcher Thanh Le and several PhD students (including Hieu Phan and Ly Bui). Hence, it helps train the next generation of researchers with skills in AI and machine learning to address defence and security needs.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/australian-researchers-to-develop-ai-for-geospatial-intelligence/

Can civil engg prof teach AI? Old hands pushed to teach new tech

October 28, 2021

Can civil engg prof teach AI? Old hands pushed to teach new tech | Hyderabad News - Times of IndiaHyderabad: Skewed demand for core courses due to introduction of emerging technology has hit the faculty members from disciplines such as mechanical, electronics and electrical hard. Faculty are now compelled to upgrade their expertise to teach computer science engineering (CSE) related courses.



This year, the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad (JNTUH) gave a big push to emerging technology courses by adding additional number of seats to accommodate the growing demand. Niche courses such as those within the CSE streams such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, data sciences were some courses introduced.



“We are being asked to undergo various development programmes for emerging technology to be able to teach computer science students. Colleges are not keen to continue courses in core disciplines and are instead focusing only on computer science branch,” said a faculty member from a private engineering
https://www.civilengineering.ai/can-civil-engg-prof-teach-ai-old-hands-pushed-to-teach-new-tech/

Data Scientist Garima Raheja Is Addressing the Environmental Justice Issues of Air Pollution

October 28, 2021
Data Scientist Garima Raheja Is Addressing the Environmental Justice Issues of Air Pollution
Data Scientist Garima Raheja Is Addressing the Environmental Justice Issues of Air PollutionAfter spending most of her childhood in New Delhi, India — one of the most polluted cities in the world — air pollution had become a fact of life for Garima Raheja.



In 2007, she moved to the San Francisco Bay Area with her family when she was in the fourth grade. “It was a very interesting transition for sure,” said Raheja, now a PhD candidate at the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory at Columbia University.



Ten years after moving to California, she experienced the stifling impacts of air pollution again while heading to Alcatraz Island in October 2017. A major wildfire had broken out in Northern California and the sky turned pink and hazy from the high levels of air pollution. “My eyes started watering. This was the first time I experienced something like that in the U.S.,” said Raheja. “Now, wildfire warnings are sent out frequently here.”



That day acutely reminded her of how normalized it has become to live with hazardously high levels of air pollution in urban India. “I’m deeply worried about my family back home in India as they experience the worst effects of air pollution. Especially my grandparents,” said Raheja.



By the time she went to college in California, she knew she wanted to study the atmospheric and public health impacts of urban air pollution.



“A lot of emphasis is put on individual efforts to reduce carbon emissions. But in New Delhi and many other urban areas across the world, the reason behind high levels of air pollution is often bad policy,” said Raheja. “If we want to make good policies, we have to interpret the impact of air pollution,” she added.



Pivoting from environmental engineering to data science

Although Raheja knew she wanted to study the impacts of air pollution, it took some time to find exactly the right path.



While she was pursuing dual degrees in data science and civil and environmental engineering at UC Berkeley, she joined the university’s Environmental Air Quality and CO2 Network. The research group’s aim is to install low-cost air sensors all over the Bay Area. That way, scientists can collect data and study the levels of air pollution caused by greenhouse gas emissions.



“We need more of these sensor networks around the world to make any kind of progress in improving air quality,” said Raheja.



Prior to that, Raheja completed an internship at NASA where she worked with a team that used satellite data to investigate the sources of methane emissions in different parts of the country. The data helped to identify methane hotspots where major leaks were taking place.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/data-scientist-garima-raheja-is-addressing-the-environmental-justice-issues-of-air-pollution/

Humo develops wearable sensors to prevent workplace injuries

October 28, 2021

Humo develops wearable sensors to prevent workplace injuriesHumo, a digital health and analytics company, is using wearable sensors and artificial intelligence to prevent injuries in the workplace.



The company’s devices, which are packed with sensors, are clipped on to a worker’s waist, wrist and chest. The devices then generate biomechanics and data sets that can be analyzed by artificial intelligence which can determine if training needs to be conducted or tasks should be altered.



According to Humo, workers can also receive continuous coaching with a light vibration every time a high-risk posture is performed.



The project caught the attention of the province and safety industry leaders in Saskatchewan. Innovation Saskatchewan, in partnership with the Saskatchewan Construction Safety Association (SCSA), launched this year’s Innovation Challenge by asking technology startups, entrepreneurs, researchers and students to find technology solutions to one question: “How can technology be used by the construction industry to identify hazards and reduce injuries?”



Humo beat out seven other shortlisted submissions to win $10,000 and a 16-week residency to develop their solution with the association. Following the residency, a demonstration day will showcase their solution, which is planned for early 2022.



Humo founder and managing director Christian Browne learned first-hand how health and safety can impact workers when he served as a safety adviser in the oil and gas sector. He was tasked with reducing musculoskeletal injuries but he became frustrated with the reactive approach.



“My job was to go out, find out what happened, keep a database of injuries and formulate a solution,” said Browne. “I became frustrated because the solution is to be proactive.”



His solution, the wearable sensors and AI analytics, is still in development but he hopes in the future it can become more sophisticated and prevent injuries. The more data the AI has, the more it is able to learn and the more sophisticated it becomes at recognizing harmful activity.



“We noticed that just having the sensors on workers gave them more understanding of how they were moving and we want to see that increase,” said Browne.



The team intends to gather data from a handful of men and women performing various tasks over the next few weeks. Then they want to test it with a number of construction workers on real jobsites.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/humo-develops-wearable-sensors-to-prevent-workplace-injuries/

Yes, the Digital Twin War Is Here

October 28, 2021

Yes, the Digital Twin War Is Here | CDOTrendsProfessor Joe Mathew was very excited when he saw a digital twin of the republic of Singapore when he was at a conference earlier this year.



After a long career in academia, Mathew is a mechanical engineer who is now head of the Asset Institute. This Australian research organization is shaping the evolving discipline of asset management.



This is where engineering intersects with accounting and accounting standards to create new frameworks for the optimal management of assets — usually public assets — to deliver the best service to stakeholders for the most cost-effective price.



Mathew has been working in this area for several decades. He now sees it evolving even further as it plugs into data with new analytic tools, often using data from remote sensing and potentially the Internet of Things.



“It started as a preventative regime, then became a predictive regime, and now it’s a prescriptive regime,” says Mathew.



“And now we are bringing in more and more data, and data-driven decision making has increasingly become the norm.”



This includes predictive analytics and dashboarding systems and the digital twin concept, where variables can be applied to a digital version of an asset to see how it might perform.



More than a copy



The Singapore digital twin was created around 2014. It is much more than a 3D representation of the city-state, and the reason for that is that it can now change with the use of real-time data.



“It is supposed to replicate the transport network and the buildings, build some smarts around that, and the next phase is to bring in data to the visualization model and run maintenance programs on those,” says Mathew.



The emerging field of IoT and remote sensing uses low orbiting satellites, which can use data to improve asset management.



Digital Twin platform is also becoming useful in manufacturing, where companies use 3D models of the factory and all its components — including people — as a precursor to building the physical factory.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/yes-the-digital-twin-war-is-here/

USDOT releases climate adaptation and resilience plan

October 28, 2021

USDOT releases climate adaptation and resilience planBy introducing the climate adaptation and resilience plan, the U.S. Department of Transportation is supporting the whole-of-government approach to confronting the climate crisis.



On 7 October 2021, as part of U.S. President Joe Biden’s whole-of-government approach to confronting the climate crisis, the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) released its climate adaptation and resilience plan.



The plan is focused on ensuring that federally supported transportation infrastructure – as well as USDOT programmes, policies and operations – both consider climate change impacts and incorporate adaptation and resilience solutions whenever possible.



“The climate crisis is here today, threatening Americans’ lives and livelihoods, our homes and businesses, and even the way that we travel and operate our federal agencies,” said U.S. Secretary of Transportation, Pete Buttigieg. “The good news is that we know what to do about it, and America is fully capable of rising to the occasion. While we work to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and prevent the worst outcomes of climate change, the U.S. Department of Transportation’s plan will help to ensure that our transportation infrastructure, policies and programmes will be more resilient to the climate impacts already facing our country. Thanks to the leadership of President Biden, we now have a government-wide strategy to protect our people and way of life from the threat of climate change.”



Among the priorities included in the USDOT Climate Adaptation and Resilience Plan are:



Incorporate resilience into USDOT grant-making programmes

Enhance resilience through the project planning and development process

Ensure resiliency of USDOT facilities and thousands of operational assets

Ensure climate-ready services and supplies

Improve climate education and research on resilience.

In addition to these plans, President Biden’s Build Back Better Agenda and the Bipartisan Infrastructure Deal include bold, historic and transformational investments to strengthen the nation’s resilience to climate change and extreme weather events, including the first-ever formula and competitive grant programme to help States to improve the resilience of transportation infrastructure.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/usdot-releases-climate-adaptation-and-resilience-plan/

Playing the persuasion game: Convincing passengers that autonomous equals safe

October 26, 2021

Playing the persuasion game: Convincing passengers that autonomous equals safe
Playing the persuasion game: Guaranteeing autonomous vehicle safetyIntelligent Transport’s Leah Hockley considers how far away the industry is from utilising autonomous vehicles in everyday public transport and how the sector is working to reassure users that the technology does not sacrifice passenger safety.



Though autonomous vehicle (AV) technology, to many, feels like something from the future, it is far closer to being a part of everyday transport than people realise, and early trials are already well underway.



In May 2021, the findings of a study into passengers’ attitudes towards, and experiences of, self-driving cars conducted by the University of Eastern Finland and Tampere University were published, outlining that trust, safety and security are the most important factors affecting passengers’ attitudes towards autonomous cars. So, how is the public transport industry delivering on the promises of autonomous technology, and what is being done to guarantee that passengers’ lives are not being put at risk?

To read this article in full, please complete the form below. By clicking submit you confirm that you accept our terms and conditions and privacy policy.


https://www.civilengineering.ai/playing-the-persuasion-game-convincing-passengers-that-autonomous-equals-safe/

Transforming buildings to be smart and sustainable

October 26, 2021

Transforming buildings to be smart and sustainable
Transforming buildings to be smart and sustainableTo meet greenhouse gas reduction targets and regulatory requirements, companies must transform facilities into energy-efficient smart buildings, and IoT platforms can help.



With a well-designed IoT platform, companies turn legacy buildings into smart buildings, allowing data from commercial, industrial, enterprise and individual devices to come together in the cloud.



The result is a network of interconnected devices that deliver data and provide insights to address critical business issues related to operational efficiency and sustainability.



Currently, buildings are responsible for 40% of global energy consumption and 33% of greenhouse gas emissions, according to the World Economic Forum. Companies must transform facilities into energy-efficient smart buildings to meet greenhouse gas reduction targets and regulatory requirements.



A smart building gathers operational data from a network of equipment and sensors. The building owner can continuously run analytics against the data to identify opportunities to improve building operations and the environment for occupants. This infrastructure helps owners and operators improve asset reliability and performance while also decreasing costs. The approach reduces energy use, optimizes how space is used and minimizes the environmental impact of buildings.


https://www.civilengineering.ai/transforming-buildings-to-be-smart-and-sustainable/

Ubicquia's smart city tech is going global with the help of Silicon Valley Bank

October 26, 2021
Ubicquia's smart city tech is going global with the help of Silicon Valley Bank
Ubicquia’s smart city tech is going global with the help of Silicon Valley BankSmart city electronics startup Ubicquia is going global after securing $25 million in debt and working capital from Silicon Valley Bank.



The company plans to expand its smart city and grid platforms to Europe and Asia after the capital injection, said CEO Ian Aaron. The funding will also ensure Ubicquia can meet its supply chain demands – which has been constrained due to pandemic-tied interruptions – as it expands its product portfolio and customer base.



" has been our working capital partner as we started our journey in the U.S.," Aaron said. "We are now strengthening our partnership as we expand further into Latin America and explore new distribution across Europe and Asia."
https://www.civilengineering.ai/ubicquias-smart-city-tech-is-going-global-with-the-help-of-silicon-valley-bank/

Recent Facebook Outage Highlights the Vulnerability of Smart Buildings

October 26, 2021

Recent Facebook Outage Highlights the Vulnerability of Smart Buildings
Recent Facebook Outage Highlights the Vulnerability of Smart BuildingsFacebook is one of the world’s tech giants. The company is worth almost a trillion dollars. Nearly half of the people on the planet, 3.5 billion, use one of Facebook’s apps, which include Instagram and WhatsApp, regularly. They are at the forefront of the tech revolution and have been a driving force behind many of the major changes in our society, both good and bad. But for five hours on Monday, their entire global operation was frozen, anyone who typed facebook.com into their web browser was automatically told that “this site can’t be reached.”



Many suspected that the company was hacked. The outage came only hours after a 60 Minute segment aired which featured a whistleblower who claimed that the company knew their platform was causing disinformation and hate speech but did little to curtail it. But an official statement later said that the problem was due to a faulty configuration change in the company’s Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) records. The BGP is how internet service providers share routing information so the error basically deleted the map telling computers and mobile phones where to find the pictures of food, cat memes, and news (both real and fake) that the company is known for. Several domain registrations sites even listed the domain facebook.com as up for sale when their automated web crawlers found that the site had seemingly expired.



It wasn’t just users that were locked out of Facebook. Employees reported that they were not able to use even get into the building because their badges no longer worked. This was likely one of the reasons why the site was down for so long.


https://www.civilengineering.ai/recent-facebook-outage-highlights-the-vulnerability-of-smart-buildings/

Drones to Manage Powerline Vegetation: Routescene UAV LiDAR

October 26, 2021

Drones to Manage Powerline Vegetation: Routescene UAV LiDARRoutescene case study demonstrates the benefits of using drones to manage powerline vegetation.



by DRONELIFE Staff Writer Ian M. Crosby



The latest in a series of forestry based case studies conducted by Routescene showcases the value of remote sensing techniques like UAV LiDAR for identifying diseased or damaged trees and overgrown vegetation close to powerlines to prevent outages or forest fires.



The project at Pound Farm in Suffolk, UK sought to identify ailing trees and overgrown vegetation that posed a risk of damaging the 33kV power lines running through the 120 acre forest. Routescene collaborated with 2Excel Geo, Fera Science and Dielmo 3D in order to provide the results to the Woodland Trust that owns the land.



In recent years, the forest has been affected by the highly destructive fungal disease known as Ash dieback. Capable of killing ash trees quickly, its symptoms include a blackening and wilting of leaves in mid to late summer.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/drones-to-manage-powerline-vegetation-routescene-uav-lidar/

Construction underway on Spokane’s first zero-carbon ‘smart home’ for ALS patients

October 26, 2021
Construction underway on Spokane’s first zero-carbon ‘smart home’ for ALS patientsThe Toolbox co-founder Andy Barrett, left, and Jack Heath, right, president and chief operating officer of Washington Trust Bank, join Matt’s Place Foundation founders Matt Wild and his wife, Theresa Whitlock-Wild, at The Toolbox. Modules for smart homes designed for ALS patients are made at The Toolbox. (Tyler Tjomsland/The Spokesman-Review)



It often costs thousands of dollars for people diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and their families to pay for medical care and retrofit their homes for accessibility.



Nonprofit Matt’s Place Foundation and a group of area businesses are looking to ease that financial burden by building an eco-friendly, state-of-the-art, interactive “smart home” designed specifically for ALS patients and their families to live in while coping with the disease.



“We’re really pushing the envelope on carbon neutral design,” said Andy Barrett, board member of Matt’s Place Foundation. “For Matt’s Place, their audacious goal is to make the smartest home in the world for ALS patients. It’s unique in that standpoint, and then, of course, it’s unique that we’re building these for at-risk ALS patients and families to keep them together.”



Matt’s Place Foundation built its first smart home for ALS patients in 2017 in Coeur d’Alene with assistance from several contractors, builders and subcontractors that donated labor and materials.



The Spokane project, however, is the first ALS smart home to be built with cross-laminated timber.



Cross-laminated timber, made by compressing and gluing lumber boards together to form structural panels and beams, is gaining national attention as an alternative to traditional concrete and steel building materials because of its low environmental impact and design flexibility. It can be made from small diameter trees to create a strong but lightweight building material.



The 2,000-square-foot ALS smart home consists of 13 smaller modules each with a floor, walls and a roof that will be prebuilt and later assembled on site at 1116 E. Francis Ave. to create the two-story property. Construction of the modules is underway at The Toolbox, an innovation center for startups co-founded by Barrett.



The project is estimated to cost about $200,000 after in-kind donations, Barrett said.



Colville-based Vaagen Timbers designed a 3-D model for the home and created cross-laminated timber panels sourced from Vaagen Brothers Lumber, said Russ Vaagen, CEO of Vaagen Timbers.



“The product comes from the Colville National Forest,” Vaagen said. “Not only is this great for an ALS space, it’s also local. It came from logs that were thinned and at a great risk for wildfire.”
https://www.civilengineering.ai/construction-underway-on-spokanes-first-zero-carbon-smart-home-for-als-patients/

The German Aerospace Center Unveils U-Shift and a Futuristic Rescue Mobility Concept

October 26, 2021

The German Aerospace Center Unveils U-Shift and a Futuristic Rescue Mobility ConceptAutonomous vehicles with capsule-shaped structures, intelligent road intersections, helicopters communicating with drones, and self-driving cars – these aren’t bits from a Sci-Fi movie, but elements of the German Aerospace Center (DLR)’s vision for the future of mobility.



One of the most important mobility events, the ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems) World Congress is welcoming its first guests today, in Hamburg, Germany. DLR, one of the major transport research institutions in Europe, will be showcasing its most recent developments, including live demonstrations of its innovative technologies.



One of the stars of the exhibition will be the U-Shift concept vehicle. DLR will showcase the first drivable prototype of this modular vehicle that combines self-driving technology with electric propulsion and a remarkably flexible design. The unusual concept integrates a U-shaped power train unit, containing all the technical components, with a capsule-like structure that can be adapted for passenger transport or cargo delivery.



Thanks to this versatile build, the U-Shift vehicle has a wide range of potential applications, from shared mobility to shops-on-wheels.



DLR will also be performing a live demonstration of the Air2X project, meant to improve speed and safety when it comes to helicopter rescue operations on public roads. Using advanced communication technology, the helicopter crew will first send a signal to drones nearby, to clear the airspace, for the rescue operation.



Then, autonomous and networked vehicles in the area will be informed in regards to the planned landing area, so that they can form a barrier for the vehicles behind them. This way, the rescue helicopter can act much faster and land safely.



Another innovative DLR project, called VITAL, is based on the communication between vehicles and infrastructure. Smart road junctions could control traffic in a safer and more effective way, by using data provided through communication with vehicles, to determine current traffic conditions and improve the traffic lights system.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/the-german-aerospace-center-unveils-u-shift-and-a-futuristic-rescue-mobility-concept/

As smart buildings increase, so does cybersecurity risk

October 26, 2021
As smart buildings increase, so does cybersecurity risk
As smart buildings increase, so does cybersecurity riskIntelligent building solutions or “smart buildings” are increasingly becoming the norm across many property types. Tenants and building owners are drawn to the ease and convenience of scheduling and programming elevator arrivals, conference room bookings, HVAC systems, and more, all through their smartphones. However, as buildings become more and more programmable from multiple users, the cybersecurity risk has also increased in lockstep.



According to a recent whitepaper between JLL’s Property Management group, Red Bison Technology Group and Fortinet, intelligent building solutions offer tremendous benefits but only if risk can be appropriately managed.



“Owners are always concerned with risk to their assets whether it be through natural disasters, or human-driven risk and rightly so,” said Jason Lund, Managing Director of JLL’s Property Management Technology Division. “Cyber risk is increasing yearly. As we technologically enable our buildings, we are also making them more hackable. We can’t leave behind the tremendous benefits of technology in buildings for the environment, cost efficiencies, safety and other uses so we must actively pursue a parallel strategy of ensuring cyber security even as we enable our buildings.”

“Many commercial buildings currently operate with disparate systems and separate networks for every in-building technology, which increases deployment costs and limits visibility into vulnerability,” added Lynn Martin, CEO Red Bison. “A move toward a centralized or converged network as a ‘backbone’ for technology infrastructure within buildings allows building owners to monitor all systems at once with end-to-end visibility and allows for quicker identification and resolution of cybersecurity breaches.”

Cybersecurity should be placed at the forefront of building owners’ minds as we move towards a “smarter” built-world. With proper safeguards in place, the benefits of smart technology will long outweigh any negatives.

JLL’s 2,300 property management experts in the U.S. provide comprehensive real estate services in more than 1,200 buildings totaling more than 208 million square feet.

For more news, videos and research resources on JLL, please visit our newsroom.

About JLL

JLL (NYSE: JLL) is a leading professional services firm that specializes in real estate and investment management. JLL shapes the future of real estate for a better world by using the most advanced technology to create rewarding opportunities, amazing spaces and sustainable real estate solutions for our clients, our people and our communities. JLL is a Fortune 500 company with annual revenue of $16.6 billion in 2020, operations in over 80 countries and a global workforce of more than 92,000 as of June 30, 2021. JLL is the brand name, and a registered trademark, of Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated. For further information, visit jll.com.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/as-smart-buildings-increase-so-does-cybersecurity-risk/

Qatari market now more open to digital solutions

October 26, 2021

Qatari market now more open to digital solutionsDoha: With growing awareness towards digital transformation in Qatar, local businesses which used to be apprehensive about adopting new technologies are now more open to digital solutions that help improve their operations, an official has said.



Speaking to The Peninsula on the sidelines of the recently concluded Project Qatar 2021, Zeina Abu Issa (pictured), Head of Large Segment Marketing at Vodafone Qatar, also said that the company currently sees demand for its technologies based on the Internet of Things (IoT) as well as big data.



“Vodafone is always looking for ways to create and develop new services and solutions that are helping the country move towards digital operations and improving the efficiencies of their businesses. For us, the pandemic obviously pushed the whole market to have to adopt new technologies, which gave us more reasons to launch things really fast. We already had solutions before. But I think the mindset of the market in general was always hesitant. Now, we believe is the perfect time for anyone to adopt digital solutions,” Abu Issa said.



She added: “IoT is the trend right now, and at Vodafone we have been building our IoT platform for a few years already, whether locally or globally. For Qatar, we provide an end-to-end IoT solution like fleet management which we recently launched. And we also have an IoT platform which provides connectivity”.



According to Abu Issa, Vodafone’s customised solutions such as the IoT Smart Workforce, IoT Smart Building, and Safety Helmet Detection can be used to help automate Qatar’s construction industry. While other solutions such as the Push-to-Talk Plus, Real Estate Insight, and the recently re-launched IoT Fleet Management can be used to digitise other industry sectors.



“The construction companies and other large entities from other verticals in the market always look for ways to improve their businesses. With technology being the most important part of their infrastructure and investment, it’s no longer just about internet or connections. It’s more about ‘I want to improve using automation’, ‘I want to use solutions that can help me optimise my business’.



The demand is definitely there. And we are always in on-going discussions with different companies. We customise solutions based on their demands and it’s business as usual for us,” Abu Issa added.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/qatari-market-now-more-open-to-digital-solutions/

TIER Mobility announces Google Maps integration in the UK

October 26, 2021
TIER Mobility announces Google Maps integration in the UK
TIER Mobility announces Google Maps integration in the UKBy integrating with Google Maps in the UK, TIER Mobility is able to improve passenger access to its e-scooters and promote greener forms of transport.



TIER Mobility has announced that it has teamed up with Google Maps in the UK, giving people in London and York access to the company’s e-scooters through the popular navigation app.



The integration will enable riders plotting a route via Google Maps to easily locate nearby TIER e-scooters, as well as clearly displaying how much their journey will cost and how long it will likely take. Google Maps users will also be told the walking distance to their closest scooter and the current battery power of the vehicle.



TIER, Europe’s largest e-scooter operator, launched in London in June 2021 and currently has e-scooters in nine boroughs across the UK capital. The company is also approaching the one-year anniversary of the launch of its e-scooter scheme in York, and it currently has 750 e-scooters and e-bikes in operation in the city.



The announcement means that TIER’s integration with Google Maps is available in 52 European cities and is the latest in a series of innovative collaborations that strengthens its e-scooter service in the UK. This includes TIER’s partnership with ride-hailing app FREE NOW – to discourage ‘drink riding’ – and the company’s pioneering Safety Pricing model, which ensures that riders are not charged when stationary during trips.



Fred Jones, Vice President and Regional General Manager for TIER across Northern Europe, said: “By collaborating with one of the leading navigation apps, we are expanding access to TIER to more riders, providing them with better, greener options to navigate the city. TIER’s mission to get people out of private cars and change mobility for good is better achieved through these collaborative partnerships. Our integration with Google Maps doesn’t just encourage people to take a new green form of transport, but also a transport that is more convenient and cost-effective.”
https://www.civilengineering.ai/tier-mobility-announces-google-maps-integration-in-the-uk/

Germany: Hamburg gets first fully automated tram

October 26, 2021

Germany: Hamburg gets first fully automated tram
Germany: Hamburg gets first fully automated tramDeutsche Bahn and Siemens have premiered a new, digitally automated train, hailing it as a "blueprint for digitalizing the rails in Germany, Europe and the world."



German rail company Deutsche Bahn (DB) and high-tech partner Siemens unveiled their new fully automated, "Digital S-Bahn Hamburg" tram on Monday.



The premier coincided with the opening of this year's Hamburg-hosted installment of the Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) World Congress, which showcases mobility solutions and ideas.



DB said it plans to expand use of its new digital trams to service all of Hamburg, claiming that by 2030 and beyond many of its local, regional and national lines will use similar technology.



The company said fully automating the trains and controlling them digitally will allow more to run at shorter intervals, as well as increase energy efficiency and cut operating costs.



The €60-million ($69.4-million) project, financed equally by DB, Siemens and the city-state of Hamburg, combines two operating systems — Automatic Train Operation (ATO) and the European Train Control System (ETCS) — that can be retrofitted onto existing trains and tracks.



These flexible systems allow a driver, who will still remain on board, to manually operate trains when they move to stretches of track that are not outfitted with corresponding control technology. All other operations, such as starting, accelerating, decelerating, stopping and shunting will be fully automated.



At Monday's unveiling, Siemens CEO Roland Busch praised the new project as a "blueprint for digitalizing the rails in Germany, Europe and the the world."


https://www.civilengineering.ai/germany-hamburg-gets-first-fully-automated-tram/

Honda's Superiority Over Tesla Will Be Showcased At EUCAR

October 26, 2021
Honda's Superiority Over Tesla Will Be Showcased At EUCAR
Honda’s Superiority Over Tesla Will Be Showcased At EUCARThe automaker's autonomous tech is already among the world's best.



Like Volvo and GM, Honda is working towards a vision of zero fatalities. The next step toward that is Honda Sensing Elite, which is a big step up from the current Honda Sensing available in most of Honda's range, including the all-new Civic Sedan.



Honda Sensing Elite is considered a Level 3 autonomous vehicle. Level 3 cars are aware of their circumstances and can make decisions, but the driver still has to pay attention to take over. Sensing Elite was first introduced in the Honda Legend Hybrid EX, which isn't available in the USA, although you can still buy previous generations of the Legend in the USA.



Honda will now show off its latest communication and safety technology at the Intelligent Transport Systems World Congress in Germany next week.



Honda has the prestigious title of being the first manufacturer to achieve Level 3 autonomy successfully. Sit down, Teslarati. You're still only on Level 2.



Honda says Sensing Elite was designed to eliminate human error, even though it still requires human intervention. The primary function Honda is punting is called Traffic Jam Pilot, and it sounds sensational. In heavily congested cities, you can hand over driving duties to the car. Honda's system also uses artificial intelligence to make predictions and avoid risks. It does so by communicating with other vehicles, understanding other cars, learning the driving environment, and understanding traffic.



Communicating with other cars is also a key technology Honda will showcase. It calls this tech Safe Swarm, and it's essentially the idea that all cars could be connected. Honda first unveiled Safe Swarm in 2019, but the scope of its abilities has grown significantly.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/hondas-superiority-over-tesla-will-be-showcased-at-eucar/

ITS World Congress 2021: Kapsch TrafficCom to showcase sustainability in traffic control

October 26, 2021

ITS World Congress 2021: Kapsch TrafficCom to showcase sustainability in traffic control
ITS World Congress 2021: Kapsch TrafficCom to showcase sustainability in traffic control | Traffic Technology TodayWhen it comes to sustainable mobility in cities, avoiding congestion is key. Intelligent traffic management leads to quick, effective solutions as well as positive effects on the environment and quality of life. From October 11 to 15, experts from Kapsch will be presenting their mobility solutions for digital traffic control and intelligent networking of vehicles and roads at Booth 5405 (Messe Hamburg).



The negative economic and ecological effects of congested road networks are undisputed. For example, a quarter of all greenhouse gas emissions in Europe are due to traffic. The fact that this is also causing resentment among those affected was recently made clear by the Kapsch TrafficCom Index-2021: 70 % of German and 74 % of Austrian respondents no longer consider road traffic emissions acceptable.



Intelligent traffic management allows traffic authorities to record and respond to traffic conditions in real time. While conventional solutions are time-delayed and inaccurate, a proactive solution takes into account current traffic conditions and combines measures such as dynamic pricing, intelligent vehicle routing and signal optimization to manage demand from private motorized transport.



“Traffic congestion and its associated emissions create a public health crisis and cause millions of dollars in lost productivity,” says says Gerd Gröbminger, vice president, sales CENECA at Kapsch TrafficCom. “That’s why we are driving innovation and technology in key areas such as Connected Driving, Smart Roads and Smart Mobility Pricing. All these elements need to work together if we want to achieve sustainable change.”


https://www.civilengineering.ai/its-world-congress-2021-kapsch-trafficcom-to-showcase-sustainability-in-traffic-control/

Professor Mark Girolami selected as Chief Scientist of The Alan Turing Institute

October 26, 2021
Professor Mark Girolami selected as Chief Scientist of The Alan Turing Institute
Professor Mark Girolami selected as Chief Scientist of The Alan Turing Institute | Cambridge NetworkUniversity of Cambridge Professor Mark Girolami has been announced as The Alan Turing Institute’s first Chief Scientist, responsible for the creation and delivery of the Institute’s scientific and innovation strategy, as well as its approach to ethics and responsible innovation.



The appointment of Professor Girolami to the newly-created role comes at a critical moment for UK science and technology, in particular, AI and data science, following the UK government’s first-ever National AI Strategy, launched recently with a new 10-year plan to make the UK a global AI superpower.



Professor Girolami is the Sir Kirby Laing Professor of Civil Engineering at Cambridge, where he also holds the Royal Academy of Engineering Research Chair in Data-Centric Engineering (DCE) and is an Academic Director for the Cambridge Centre for Smart Infrastructure and Construction (CSIC).



A globally renowned and inspirational research leader whose expertise uniquely spans the main data science and AI disciplines of computing science, statistical science, applied mathematics, and engineering, Professor Girolami has held senior academic professorial posts in some of the UK’s world-leading universities. In addition, he brings a wealth of industrial, business, and commercial experience, having worked for a decade with IBM.
https://www.civilengineering.ai/professor-mark-girolami-selected-as-chief-scientist-of-the-alan-turing-institute/
 
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